How to Resign From Your Job in a Professional Manner

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When you resign from your job, you want to do so in a way that reinforces your professional image and ensures maintaining a good relationship with your employer well into the future.

Even if you have negative feelings about your job and your boss, you want to leave with your employer feeling good about you and your resignation from the company.

The idea is to keep the door open for future opportunities by building, not destroying, relationships with colleagues and customers, as well as your direct-report.

Key Takeaways

  • Check in with yourself before resigning: Is the issue causing you to consider resigning something that you can fix, and do you have another job lined up?
  • Providing two weeks' notice is a good rule of thumb for a resignation.
  • Notify your boss first.
  • Prepare a professional good-bye email to your colleagues.

Before You Resign, Ask Three Questions

Before you resign from your job, do a self-check comprised of three questions.

If you are leaving for another employer, do you have your job offer letter and start date in hand?

Even with signed legal documents, employers have been known to renege on job offers. You don’t want to offer your two weeks' notice if you don’t have a definite job waiting when you resign.

Are you resigning from your job without another job to go to?

Be careful if you need employment income. Good jobs are tough to find. You may want to rethink your decision until you have a job in hand, you have a financial cushion, or you're prepared for unemployment. While it’s easier to job search when you’re unemployed because you have a lot of free time, employers prefer hiring employees already successfully employed. And, if you're doing the same work as the job you're trying for, you're even more desirable. 

Do you have one foot out the door because you're angry with your boss or your company?

Don’t make a spur-of-the-moment decision to resign that you’ll regret later. You can methodically and secretly job search while currently employed—people do it all the time. It's always best to hold onto your job until you're safely positioned elsewhere.

How to Prepare to Resign From Your Job

employment termination checklist infographic
The Balance

You never know how your employer will react when you resign from your job, although your employer’s past behavior when other employees have resigned, may give you a reasonable expectation.

If there's a chance you won't be able to work out your two weeks' notice, prepare for your departure beginning with organizing your current projects so you don't leave your work in a state of disarray. Next, clean up your business and personal workspace, computer, and desk drawers before you hand in your resignation.

You don’t want to remove family pictures because that would spark suspicion that you're job hunting or preparing to resign, but remove work samples and other items that will help you get started in your next job. You’ll want to have copies of employee handbooks, job descriptions, and other positive contributions that you made to add to your portfolio. Also, make sure you have all addresses and phone lists that will come in handy down the road. 

Note

You should remove all personal information from company property like desktops, laptops, and corporate servers. 

Notify Your Boss First

The first person you notify about your impending departure is your boss. They, or human resources, when notified that you are resigning, will likely ask you for a resignation letter. This letter is for your permanent employee file and proves that you resigned and were not fired or laid off.

Tell your boss what you are doing but skip the why unless it is a positive reflection on you. Thank your boss for all of their help and support. Make positive statements about your experience with the company, how much you learned, the opportunities that your job provided, and so forth.

You have nothing to gain by burning bridges, and everything to gain by leaving under good circumstances. The same holds true for human resources and your resignation letter. Be positive and brief about why you are resigning and write your letter in a professional and straightforward manner.

Note

If the job you're leaving is toxic (harassment, discrimination, abuse), it will take some time to unpack the baggage the job left you with. Grieving and learning are part of the healing process. Avoid self-blame, as it can hold you back from growth.

Offer Assistance With the Job Transition 

Two weeks' notice is the accepted standard when resigning from a job. And, while your employer may not take you up on it, you need to offer your help during the transition period.

Offer to train your successor or the person who will fill in until your successor is chosen. You might even go so far as to offer to write up operating procedures that describe the steps that you followed in key areas of your job. And, you should fulfill client engagements and introduce your replacement to customers and vendors.

Follow an Employment Termination Checklist 

An employment-ending checklist tells you what the employer will cover when you resign from your job. Use an employment resignation checklist to prepare yourself for your last day. Plan to turn in any company-owned property such as your laptop, smartphone, keys, door cards, and badges. 

Prepare your exit questions involving benefits, health insurance (COBRA), final paycheck, and more, in advance so you don't forget anything important. Schedule a quick meeting with the HR department to make sure you have answers to all of your end-of-employment questions.

Be sure to ask your boss for a reference letter a few days before you leave and make sure that you stay connected to colleagues by friending them on Facebook and inviting them into your network on LinkedIn. Plan to periodically stay in touch via social media even as you move into the next chapter of your employment.

Participate in the Human Resources Exit Interview 

It's always beneficial to participate in exit interviews, but you may want to respond to questions cautiously. If you have ideas for improvement that might benefit other employees, then, by all means, share your thoughts. Just remember that the exit interview is not the place to vent your anger or complain about how you were treated by the company or your superior. The time to have shared grievances was when you were employed when something could have been done about it.

Say Goodbye with Professionalism 

If you have worked out your two week's notice, you will have the opportunity to email a formal note to say goodbye to your colleagues. Make sure that you include a brief statement about where you are going to seamlessly close this chapter in your employment history.

You will also want to include a personal email address and a personal phone number so that colleagues can reach out to you. Remember that on your last day, your employer will discontinue your access to email and telephone lines, unless you and your employer have worked out an arrangement.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the procedure to resign?

While no two employers are exactly the same, in most cases you'll provide a resignation letter to your boss, then work with HR to finish out your time at the company.

What is the period of notice for resignation?

The general rule of thumb is that you should provide your employer with two weeks of notice, but you might need to give more or less time depending on your specific situation.

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Sources
The Balance uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
  1. Edmonds Community College Career Action Center. "5 Things To Know When Leaving a Job."

  2. University of Miami Toppel Career Center. "The Emotional Baggage You Carry From Job to Job and What To Do About It."

  3. Patriot Software. "Go Through This Termination Checklist Before Bidding an Employee Adieu."

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